U.S. Senators Todd Young (R-Ind.) and Gary Peters (D-Mich.) introduced bipartisan legislation to modernize federal agencies and ensure they have the proper data protections and governance in place to adopt and deploy artificial intelligence (AI) and emerging technologies. This legislation would extend the Chief Data Officers (CDO) Council and require the Council to examine the federal government’s data management practices to improve data quality, access, and transparency - and ultimately to enable better services and potential cost savings.
"I worked with former Speaker Paul Ryan to establish the Chief Data Officers (CDO) Council, via the Foundations for Evidence-Based Policymaking Act of 2018, to better coordinate data sharing and best practices across the federal government,” said Senator Young. “Our bill builds on the Council’s existing efforts and makes AI readiness part of the Council’s purpose, while requiring the CDO Council and the OMB Director to report detailed recommendations on data policy changes. This bill will help the federal government operate more effectively and provide taxpayers with better service.”
“As the use of artificial intelligence continues to grow, federal agencies must have strong data practices and protections in place to better provide efficient and effective services to the American people,” said Senator Peters. “Extending the Chief Data Officers Council will ensure that the federal government is able to pursue best practices to manage and protect data, especially as agencies increasingly adopt AI and other technologies to improve government operations.”
Since it was established in 2018, the CDO Council has successfully released toolkits, reports, and pilot programs aimed at improving data sharing practices. It is currently set to expire in 2025. The bipartisan Modernizing Data Practices to Improve Government Act would extend the CDO Council for 7 years to help address new data management challenges raised by the adoption of technologies like AI. The bill would also require OMB to provide a report recommending ways to clarify and enhance the roles of Chief Data Officers across government, including identifying the resources and skills needed to support data governance and AI adoption at federal agencies. The legislation would also require the CDO Council to report to OMB and Congress on key data governance issues for agencies, including recommendations for best practices to ensure agency data is reliable, transparent, and high quality, as well as an assessment of data challenges preventing AI adoption across agencies. The CDO Council would also be required to provide recommendations for data ownership and retention policies to include in contracts for procuring AI, and guidance about how agencies should define and use synthetic data created by AI systems.